Root Canal Therapy in San Jose

oral surgery in San Jose

What is Root Canal Therapy?

Root canal therapy is a dental procedure designed to save a severely damaged or infected tooth. Inside each tooth lies a soft tissue called the pulp, which houses nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. When the pulp becomes inflamed or infected, it can cause intense pain, swelling, and even lead to tooth loss if left untreated. Root canal therapy removes the damaged pulp, cleans and disinfects the inside of the tooth, and seals it to prevent further issues. This treatment not only alleviates pain but also preserves your natural tooth structure, ensuring a healthy and functional smile.

The Benefits of Root Canal Therapy

Pain Relief

One of the most immediate benefits of root canal therapy is the relief it provides from severe tooth pain caused by infection or inflammation. The procedure removes the infected pulp, eliminating the source of discomfort. Patients often feel significant relief soon after the treatment, allowing them to return to their daily activities without the distraction of persistent pain.

Tooth Preservation

Root canal therapy helps save your natural tooth, which is always preferable to extraction. Keeping your natural tooth maintains the integrity of your jawbone and prevents neighboring teeth from shifting, which can affect your bite and overall oral health. By preserving your tooth, you can avoid more extensive and costly treatments like dental implants or bridges.

Improved Oral Health

An untreated infected tooth can lead to serious complications, including abscesses and the spread of infection to other parts of the body. Root canal therapy addresses the infection at its source, protecting your overall health. Additionally, the procedure restores the treated tooth’s function, allowing you to chew and speak comfortably.

The Root Canal Therapy treatment process

1

Diagnosis and Preparation

Your dentist will begin by evaluating your tooth with X-rays to determine the extent of the damage. Once confirmed, they’ll numb the area with a local anesthetic to ensure your comfort. A small protective sheet called a dental dam is placed around the tooth to keep it clean and free from saliva during the procedure.

2

Pulp Removal and Cleaning

The dentist will carefully create a small opening in the crown of the tooth to access the pulp chamber. Using specialized tools, they will remove the inflamed or infected pulp and thoroughly clean the canals. The canals are then shaped and disinfected to ensure no bacteria remain, creating a sterile environment for sealing.

3

Filling and Sealing the Tooth

After cleaning, the dentist fills the empty canals with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha. This material seals the canals to prevent reinfection. The tooth is then temporarily restored with a filling. In most cases, a permanent crown is placed later to fully restore the tooth’s function and protect it from future damage.